In April 2025, the Union adopted a fourth programme of macro-financial assistance (MFA-IV) of EUR 500 million in the form of loans, in response to a request from Jordan in October 2023. The disbursements are planned over the period 2025 to 2027, upon fulfilment of agreed policy conditions in the memorandum of understanding (MoU), covering measures in public finance management, governance and anti-corruption, social and labour market policies, energy and business environment. MFA-IV follows from a series of three MFA programmes (MFA-I: EUR 180 million; MFA -II: EUR 200 million; MFA-III: EUR 500 million and EUR 200 million top-up in response to the COVID-19 pandemic), which provided a total of EUR 1,08 billion in loans between 2014 and 2023.
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